Policymakers - NCUSCR https://www.ncuscr.org/program_category/policymakers/ Promoting understanding and cooperation between the United States and Greater China Mon, 06 Jan 2025 15:52:24 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.2 https://www.ncuscr.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/cropped-android-chrome-512x512-1-150x150.png Policymakers - NCUSCR https://www.ncuscr.org/program_category/policymakers/ 32 32 Subnational Initiatives https://www.ncuscr.org/program/subnational-initiatives/ Fri, 14 Jun 2019 18:14:49 +0000 http://live-ncuscr-wp.pantheonsite.io/?p=16818 The U.S.-China Subnational Symposium brings together state officials from across the country who work on China issues in the areas of trade and investment, education, culture, agriculture, and development. In this time of heightened tensions in the bilateral relationship, the symposium seeks to educate, foster coordination, and develop best practices among participants.

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The National Committee’s subnational initiatives bring together state and municipal-level officials from across the country who work on China-related issues in the areas of trade and investment, education, culture, agriculture, and development. During this time of heightened tensions in the bilateral relationship, these initiatives seek to educate, foster coordination, and develop best practices among participants.

On April 17-19, 2024 the National Committee co-hosted the 2024 U.S.-China Subnational Symposium in Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the University of Michigan’s Lieberthal-Rogel Center for Chinese Studies (LRCCS).  This was the third Symposium jointly produced by both organizations; the first such event was held in April 2019.

Designed for U.S. state and municipal-level government officials who work on China, the Symposium connected representatives from more than 25 states with colleagues and China experts from across the country.  Featured speakers included NCUSCR board directors Susan Thornton and Mary Gallagher, along with PIP fellows Kyle Jaros, Sara Newland, Ilaria Mazzocco, and Andrew Polk, among others
Throughout the year, the National Committee hosts a series of quarterly virtual practicums on issues relevant to the wide range of China-related work conducted by American officials.  These closed-door conversations connect participants with top-level China experts who brief participants about specific issues and offer an opportunity for participants to ask questions and share best practices. 

Officials who are interested in learning more about our next symposium or participating in these ongoing practicums can email us at subnational@ncuscr.org.
In 2023, the National Committee convened a new series of virtual meetings for researchers who are closely following U.S.-China issues in the subnational space.  These closed-door conversations foster connections amongst a small group of academic, think-tank, and nonprofit experts working on subnational issues related to China.

Researchers and scholars who are interested in joining these calls can email us at subnational@ncuscr.org.

Subnational Connect is a collection of regionally organized programming focusing on the aspects of the bilateral relationship that resonate most within that region, e.g., agriculture, trade, green energy, biotechnology, etc. At a time when subnational governments are increasingly involved in China affairs, we see Subnational Connect as an empowering opportunity, bringing various communities together to discuss issues of concern and interest and hear from China experts. We hope to equip subnational actors in ways that will allow them to better navigate an increasingly complex U.S.-China relationship, making well-informed decisions that reflect their and their constituents’ best interests.

Over the next two years, NCUSCR will arrange Subnational Connects in four different regions, beginning with the southeast in Spring 2025. As outlined below, each Subnational Connect will include several components taking place over the course of several days:

  • General Public Program featuring a nationally recognized China expert in conversation with a prominent regional stakeholder, co-hosted with a respected local/regional organization with a large membership/network. (We are envisioning an administration official sitting down with a CEO, university president, trade association executive.)
  • Business Leaders Roundtable with regional CEOs, heads of trade groups, and other interested stakeholders, moderated by NCUSCR president or board chair.
  • Briefing for State/Local/Regional Officials, modeled on our Subnational Symposium but shortened to a half-day, will address important issues tailored to specific regional needs/interests.
  • University Leadership and Student Engagement with (1) a student roundtable with outside U.S.-China experts and (2) a discussion between university leadership and China experts on developments shaping the U.S.-China higher-education landscape and engagement with Chinese universities/institutions. 
  • AAPI Community Roundtable on the impact that anti-China political rhetoric has had on the domestic U.S. climate, the future of U.S.-China research cooperation and security, the impact of the China Initiative, and the effect of anti-Asian racism on Chinese students in the United States and Chinese Americans.

These initiatives revive the National Committee’s pioneering work in the municipal and state/provincial governance arena, having been the first organization to conduct exchanges among American and Chinese mayors, governors, sister cities, urban and regional planners, city managers, and transportation specialists. These have included eight delegations of Chinese mayors, beginning with the 1978 Municipal Administrators Delegation – the first group of PRC mayors to visit the United States – as well as a 1990 group led by then Shanghai Mayor Zhu Rongji, and three American municipal leaders delegations going to China; four groups of Chinese governors coming here and two groups of American governors going there; and about twenty exchanges (going both ways) in the area urban planning and management. Additionally, the Committee hosted several delegations from individual provinces such as Henan, Hebei, and Jiangsu that came to the States on informational survey trips. 

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China Briefings for Heads of Government Affairs Offices https://www.ncuscr.org/program/china-briefings-heads-government-affairs-offices/ Tue, 06 Mar 2018 19:55:00 +0000 http://live-ncuscr-wp.pantheonsite.io/?p=16806 Launched in 2018, this new initiative is designed to provide senior corporate leaders with a more holistic view of China, enabling them to better understand the issues faced by their U.S. and China-based staff; it is also designed to better equip them to engage in internal company discussions vis-à-vis China. The briefings touch on issues not routinely examined in the business world, including China’s domestic politics, foreign relations, rule of law, culture, and society.

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Launched in 2018, this new initiative is designed to provide senior corporate leaders with a more holistic view of China, enabling them to better understand the issues faced by their U.S. and China-based staff; it is also designed to better equip them to engage in internal company discussions vis-à-vis China. The briefings touch on issues not routinely examined in the business world, including China’s domestic politics, foreign relations, rule of law, culture, and society.

Sponsored generously by the Chubb Charitable Foundation, this is only the first of such programs, and the National Committee will offer future iterations to its corporate members and other companies interested in joining the organization’s network.

2018 China Briefing for Heads of Government Affairs Offices

February 26, 2018 to February 27, 2018
Washington, DC


In February 2018, the National Committee hosted its inaugural seminar in this series in Washington, D.C., bringing together top China specialists to share their knowledge and views on China and Sino-American relations. The program was highly interactive, and participants were encouraged to ask hard questions and discuss their own experiences.

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Diplomat Orientation Program https://www.ncuscr.org/program/policy-leaders-orientation-program/ Fri, 28 Mar 2008 18:45:41 +0000 http://live-ncuscr-wp.pantheonsite.io/?p=16585 The Diplomat Orientation Program (DOP) is an intensive two-week study tour that provides mid-career Chinese diplomats with a deeper, more hands-on understanding of America’s history and values and how these may shape American policies and perspectives. Through a varied mix of meetings and site visits ranging from the New York Stock Exchange to a dairy farm in central Pennsylvania, participants have the opportunity to engage in direct dialogue with Americans outside their particular spheres of expertise.

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The Diplomat Orientation Program (DOP) provides U.S.-based Chinese diplomats – at a key stage in their career development – with a deeper, more hands-on understanding of America’s history, society, and values and how these may shape American policies and perspectives.

For two weeks in October 2017, the National Committee led a group of 14 U.S.-based Chinese diplomats to colonial Williamsburg, Washington, D.C., Harrisburg, PA, and New York City. The delegation was comprised of representatives from the Chinese Embassy in Washington, D.C., the various consulates throughout the United States, and the Chinese Mission to the U.N. in New York.

The varied set of meetings and activities throughout the program allowed the diplomats an opportunity for direct dialogue with American farmers, journalists, diplomats, businesspeople, educators, policymakers, representatives, activists, and NGO leaders. For a full list of meetings and briefings, please check out the 2017 DOP itinerary.

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Congressional Staff Delegations to China https://www.ncuscr.org/program/congressional-staff-delegations-china/ Fri, 28 Mar 2008 18:11:31 +0000 http://live-ncuscr-wp.pantheonsite.io/?p=16660 The National Committee sends three bipartisian delegations of congressional senior staff members to China each year for a study tour to learn first-hand about issues impacting China and the U.S.-China relationship. Delegation members travel to Beijing and other regions of China to meet with counterparts working for China's central, provincial, and municipal governments, as well as with NGO leaders, academics, business leaders, and members of the media.

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Since 2007, the National Committee has sent regular delegations of congressional senior staff members to China each year. To date, more than 150 congressional offices and committees have participated in an NCUSCR-led staff delegation to China, which draw senior aides from both the Senate and House and from both D.C. and non-D.C.-based offices.

The discussions, meetings, and site-visits on these eight to ten-day, in-country programs focus on key issues in the U.S.-China relationship, such as energy, climate change, security, and trade. As part of their explorations, groups have investigated China’s emerging alternative energy sector, minority issues, high-speed rail and infrastructure development, technological innovation, and agriculture.

Largely listening tours for the participants to develop their understanding of China’s accomplishments and challenges, these visits complement the Committee’s other efforts to educate Congress on issues relating to China, including its Congressional Members Delegations to China and Capitol Hill Briefings for New Members of Congress.

For each trip, either the Foreign Affairs Committee of the National People’s Congress in China or the Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Affairs assists the National Committee in arranging senior-level visits within China and setting up other meetings and activities. The National Committee works closely with one such counterpart organization and the Chinese Embassy in the U.S. to develop an informative and pertinent itinerary. All congressional trips are conducted under the U.S. Mutual Education and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 (MECEA).

Each group is accompanied by several knowledgeable escorts: a senior staff member from the National Committee, staffers from the Chinese counterpart organization, and an American China scholar, who previously participated in the Committee’s Public Intellectuals Program.

Delegations are designed to both expose staffers to a broad array of U.S.-China issues and enable them to better address policy issues and constituent concerns. In addition to meeting with representatives from China’s central, provincial, municipal government offices, delegation meet with members of the American diplomatic and business communities, journalists, business and tech leaders, academics, and other stakeholders.

As in-person delegations are not feasible during the Covid pandemic, the National Committee is currently organizing virtual delegations that set up direct communication between staffers and entities in China. These virtual delegations focus on pertinent and timely topics in the bilateral relationship, including “Digital Economy & Currency” and “Climate & Energy,” looking at areas of cooperation and competition.

This program continue the organization’s long history of organizing and leading U.S. congressional staff trips to China, beginning in 1976, when the National Committee took the first group of congressional staffers to China.

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Congressional Members Delegations to China https://www.ncuscr.org/program/congressional-members-delegations-china/ Thu, 27 Mar 2008 18:12:02 +0000 http://live-ncuscr-wp.pantheonsite.io/?p=16627 The National Committee regularly sends members of Congress to China, having arranged and escorted eight delegations since 2006. The week-long study tours are designed to educate the congressmen and women about China through personal introductions to senior Chinese leaders and a range of informative site visits and meetings.

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The National Committee regularly sends members of Congress to China, having arranged and escorted eight delegations since 2006. The week-long study tours are designed to educate the congressmen and women about China through personal introductions to senior Chinese leaders and a range of informative site visits and meetings.

These visits complement the National Committee’s other efforts to educate Congress on issues relating to China, including its Congressional Staff Delegations to China and Capitol Hill Briefings for New Members of Congress. The organization has a long tradition of congressional education, beginning in 1976, when it organized the first delegation of congressional staffers to the People’s Republic of China.

After a hiatus of two decades, the National Committee’s involvement in congressional delegations to China was renewed shortly after China National Offshore Oil Corporation’s (CNOOC) attempted acquisition of UNOCAL in 2005 failed due to congressional objections. This was a vivid reminder of the importance of the American Congress in U.S.-China relations and the valuable role that the National Committee could play in congressional leadership education.

The National Committee took a major step in this direction in January 2006 when, for the first time in many years, it escorted the two co-chairs of the newly formed bipartisan congressional U.S.-China Working Group (USCWG), Rick Larsen (D-Washington) and Mark Kirk (R-Illinois), and a member of the Working Group, Tom Feeney (R-Florida) to China. National Committee President Stephen Orlins accompanied the delegation, which also included the two co-staff directors of the USCWG. With a focus on border and security issues, the delegation was the first foreign group since 1989 to visit the manned-space launch center in Jiuquan, where the vice space administrator agreed to work with NASA in developing a joint space rescue capability.


2019 Congressional Members Delegation


March 16, 2019 to March 24, 2019
Hong Kong, Hangzhou, and Beijing, China


In March 2019, the National Committee escorted its eighth congressional delegation to China, traveling to Hong Kong, Hangzhou, and Beijing. The group was led by the two current co-chairs of the USCWG, Congressmen Rick Larsen (D-WA-2) and Darin LaHood (R-IL-18), joined by Congresswoman Julia Brownley (D-CA-26) and Congressmen Bill Flores (R-TX-17), Greg Gianforte (R-MT), and Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14). National Committee President Stephen Orlins and Matt Ferchen (a fellow in NCUSCR’s Public Intellectuals Program) escorted the delegation. Meetings focused on issues of trade, agriculture, tech and intellectual property, healthcare (including fentanyl and the opioid crisis), and the denuclearization of North Korea. The meetings in Hong Kong included many political and judicial leaders, such as Chief Executive Carrie Lam and Secretary of Justice Teresa Cheng. In Hangzhou, the delegation met with Municipal Party Secretary Zhou Jiangyong and Provincial Party Secretary Che Jun. The group met with Vice President Wang Qishan in Beijing, along with U.S. Ambassador to China Terry Branstad, the National People’s Congress Foreign Affairs Committee, as well as Standing Committee Chairman Li Zhanshu and Vice Chairman Wang Chen. The delegation also met with American and Chinese corporations, including Ford Motor Company and Alibaba, as well as local NGOs such as the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs.

2017 Congressional Members Delegation


September 15, 2017 to September 24, 2017
Beijing, Tianjin, Jinan, and Qufu, China


In September 2017, the National Committee escorted a seventh group to Beijing, Tianjin, Jinan, and Qufu. The delegation was led by the two current co-chairs of the USCWG, Congressmen Rick Larsen (D-WA-2) and Darin LaHood (R-IL-18), joined by Congressmen Gregorio Sablan (D-NMI), Sean Maloney (D-NY-18), David Young (R-IA-3), and Roger Marshall (R-KS-1). Meetings focused on issues of agriculture, aviation, and environmental protection; the situation surrounding North Korea was also a frequent topic of discussion. The delegation met with Chinese Vice Premier Wang Yang in Zhongnanhai, Chair Madame Fu Ying of the National People’s Congress, vice ministers of various ministries including Foreign Affairs, Agriculture, Environmental Protection, the Central Military Commission, foreign and local NGOs, American and Chinese businessmen, provincial and municipals officials from Shandong, among others.

2014 Congressional Members Delegation

March 15, 2014 to March 23, 2014

In March 2014, we sent four members of Congress — the two co-chairs of the U.S.-China Working Group (USCWG), Congressmen Rick Larsen (D-WA) and Charles Boustany (R-LA), along with Congressmen Kenny Marchant (R-TX) and Mike Quigley (D-IL) — on a weeklong trip to Beijing, Xi’an, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong. The delegation was escorted by NCUSCR President Stephen Orlins, Fordham Law Professor Carl Minzner (a fellow in NCUSCR’s Public Intellectuals Program), and Terra Sabag and Florie Knauf, senior Hill staffers working in the offices of the USCWG co-chairs. The delegation focused its attention on the economic reforms outlined in the Third Plenum, the U.S.-China military/security relationship, and the current environment for U.S. businesses operating in China.

2013 Congressional Members Delegation

January 24, 2013 to January 31, 2013
Shanghai, Beijing, and Hong Kong, China


In January 2013, the National Committee took a bipartisan delegation of five Members of Congress to Shanghai, Beijing, and Hong Kong for meetings with senior Chinese policy makers and American diplomats, journalists, and business leaders to better understand China’s leadership, economic reforms, regional security issues, and domestic challenges, and to learn more about trade, U.S. businesses in China, and Hong Kong’s relations with the United States and with China. The delegation had discussions with a range of senior officials including Vice Premier Wang Qishan, Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi, Hong Kong Chief Executive C.Y. Leung, and a senior People’s Liberation Army official; were briefed by U.S. Ambassador Gary Locke; visited with American Chamber of Commerce and US-China Business Council corporate members; met several Beijing-based journalists from major U.S. news outlets; and met with a range of interlocutors from the business, academic, NGO, and policy sectors. The delegation, led by Congressman Rick Larsen (D-WA), co-founder and co-chair of the U.S.-China Working Group, included Congressmen Jim Costa (D-CA), Leonard Lance (R-NJ), Billy Long (R-MO), and Mike Turner (R-OH). National Committee President Stephen Orlins accompanied the group with Mary Gallagher, University of Michigan professor of political science and a fellow in NCUSCR’s Public Intellectuals Program, who served as scholar-escort.

2011 Congressional Members Delegation

April 23, 2011 to May 1, 2011
Beijing, Qingdao, Chengdu, and Shanghai, China


Five members of the bipartisan congressional U.S.-China Working Group (USCWG) traveled to China in April 2011 for the fourth such trip under National Committee auspices. The delegation, led by USCWG Co-chairmen Charles Boustany, Jr. (R-LA) and Rick Larsen (D-WA), visited Beijing, Qingdao, Chengdu, and Shanghai, with a focus on assessing and advancing the U.S.-China military-to-military relationship. Accompanied by National Committee President Stephen Orlins, the group also included Congressmen Mike Coffman (R-CO), Hank Johnson (D-GA), and Erik Paulsen (R-MN). The congressmen met with several senior leaders, including Minister Li Yuanchao of the CPC Organization Department, Vice Premier Wang Qishan, State Councilor Dai Bingguo, and PLA General Chen Bingde, and toured a Song-class submarine in Qingdao – the first group of civilians authorized to do so. In Chengdu, the congressmen engaged with graduate students from Sichuan University at a roundtable discussion on topics ranging from education to the rule of law.

2009 Congressional Members Delegation

May 23, 2009 to May 31, 2009
Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Beijing, China


The third trip to China that the National Committee has conducted for the bipartisan congressional U.S.-China Working Group (USCWG) focused on the effects of the financial and economic crisis on China’s economy, issues of concern to American companies in China, and Sino-American relations. As the mission of the USCWG is to educate members of Congress about the U.S.-China relationship, these member’s trips play an important part in encouraging American policies that are based on informed knowledge of China.

The delegation included USCWG Co-chairs Mark Kirk (R-IL) and Rick Larsen (D-WA) and their staff directors; National Committee President Stephen Orlins; and Public Intellectuals Program Fellow Scott Kennedy, an associate professor of political science at Indiana University and director of the Research Center for Chinese Politics and Business. The eight-day itinerary included Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Beijing.

In Beijing, the delegation met with several senior officials, including Vice Premier Wang Qishan, Minister of Commerce Chen DemingGao Xiqing, president of the China Investment Corporation; the head of the People’s Bank of China, Zhou Xiaochuan (a participant on a National Committee exchange in the early 1980s); and chairman of the Banking Regularory Commission Lu Mingkang.

Insightful discussions with local officials provided valuable perspectives on the local impacts of the global financial crisis, particularly Guangdong Provincial Party Secretary (and Politburo member) Wang Yang and Guangzhou Mayor Zhang Guangning; Minhang District Party Secretary Sun Chao; the director general of Shanghai’s office for financial services Fang Xinghai; Hong Kong Chief Executive Donald Tsang; the head of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, Joseph Yam; and the Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury in the Hong Kong Government KC Chan. Former Chief Executive of Hong Kong C. H. Tung hosted a dinner for the group.

In each city, the group met with CEOs and representatives of major American companies in China as well as U.S. Embassy and Consulate officials to gain a clear picture of on-the-ground realities. These meetings included discussions at the American Chambers of Commerce in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Beijing. Supplementing these meetings were visits to industrial sites including a Motorola plant and John Deere factory in Tianjin, and the Mattel and Baxter operations in Guangdong. The schedule was rounded out by more informal occasions such as a gathering with journalists from leading American publications, lunch with Chinese vice presidents of the National Basketball Association and an informal match that pitted Congressman Larsen against Chinese national basketball star Ma Jian.

For the congressmen and their staff, the trip reinforced the importance of the complex and dynamic ties between the two countries, particularly during the financial crisis, when mutual cooperation has the potential to promote positive developments worldwide.

2007 Congressional Members Delegation

August 24, 2007 to September 1, 2007

In 2007, the National Committee cooperated with the bipartisan congressional U.S.- China Working Group (USCWG), the National People’s Congress, and the Chinese Embassy in Washington, D.C., on visits to China for USCWG congressional representatives and their staff. USCWG is a bipartisan initiative at the forefront of congressional dealings with issues of Sino-American relations, and focuses on educating Congress about China. The most recent visits focused on meetings with senior officials to discuss issues of importance to the representatives, their constituents and Congress, and have helped bring firsthand experience to policy debates at the national and local levels.

U.S.-China Working Group Co-chairs Mark Kirk (R-IL) and Rick Larsen (D-WA) traveled to China in August 2007, meeting with Wu Bangguo, chairman of the National People’s Congress, and Jiang Enzhu, chairman of the National People’s Congress Foreign Affairs Committee, among other senior officials. Talks covered issues of Sino-American trade, banking and financial reform, counter-terrorism measures, the environment, and food and product safety. Two highlights of the trip were the overview of China’s space program at the China Astronaut Research and Training Center with Yang Liwei, China’s renowned first man in space, and several days in Xinjiang, including a visit to China’s western border with Kyrgyzstan, to learn firsthand about counter-terror, border security, and narcotics control initiatives

2006 Congressional Members Delegation

January 8, 2006 to January 17, 2006

In January 2006, for first time in many years, the National Committee escorted the two co-chairs of the newly formed bipartisan congressional U.S.-China Working Group (USCWG), Rick Larsen (D-WA) and Mark Kirk (R-IL), and one of its members, Tom Feeney (R-FL) to China. National Committee President Stephen Orlins accompanied the delegation, which also included the two co-staff directors of the USCWG. With a focus on border and security issues, the congressmen discussed Sino-American cooperation in the Six-Party Talks, non-proliferation, trade frictions, protection of intellectual property rights, and cross-Strait relations, in meetings with senior representatives of the National People’s Congress (the host organization), Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Defense, and other government agencies. They also traveled to Gansu Province for a rare tour of China’s space launch facility: the delegation was the first foreign group since 1989 to visit the manned-space launch center in Jiuquan, where the vice space administrator agreed to work with NASA in developing a joint space rescue capability. The group also traveled to Shanghai for meetings with municipal leaders and with several Chinese fellows in the National Committee’s Young Leaders Forum, and to Hong Kong for briefings with legislators, justices, and other officials.

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Briefings for New Members of Congress https://www.ncuscr.org/program/briefing-new-members-congress/ Thu, 20 Mar 2008 17:57:27 +0000 http://live-ncuscr-wp.pantheonsite.io/?p=16594 During the opening months of the 113th session of Congress, the National Committee again organized a briefing for freshman Members of Congress on critical issues in the U.S.-China relationship. Headlined by Governor Jon Huntsman, former Ambassador to China (and a former National Committee Director), this session was the fourth of its kind in as many election cycles. Governor Huntsman drew on his vast experience with China to comment on the present-day bilateral relationship in an off-the-record session on Capitol Hill.

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During the opening months of the 113th session of Congress, the National Committee again organized a briefing for freshman Members of Congress on critical issues in the U.S.-China relationship. Headlined by Governor Jon Huntsman, former U.S. ambassador to China (and a former National Committee director), this session was the fourth of its kind in as many election cycles. Governor Huntsman drew on his vast experience with China to comment on the present-day bilateral relationship in an off-the-record session on Capitol Hill.

The Committee recognized an opportunity to educate incoming members of Congress in this way as a result of the November 2006 elections, which saw a dramatic political shift in both the House and the Senate. Informing policymakers on issues facing the U.S.-China relationship in order to shape a constructive political dialogue has always been one of the National Committee’s chief missions. Working in conjunction with the bipartisan congressional U.S.-China Working Group, the Committee sought to continue this tradition by providing the next generation of congressional leaders with a comprehensive overview of the bilateral relationship between the United States and China from the perspective of past administration officials.

In 2007, the Committee invited former Secretaries of State Dr. Henry Kissinger and Dr. Madeleine Albright, two key players in the previous 30 years of diplomacy, to discuss not only their historical dealings with China, but also their views about the future of the relationship. Dr. Kissinger told stories about his experiences establishing relations with China in the early 1970s; he also addressed some of the critical issues, such as massive social and economic changes, impacting China and the Sino-American relationship today. Dr. Albright commented on the future of Sino-American relations and China’s place in the global community — touching on issues such as energy security, military growth, and environmental degradation.

The depth and frankness of the session reflected the new members’ keen interest in U.S.-China relations, prompting the Committee to organize additional sessions following each successive election. Former National Security Advisor General Brent Scowcroft and Dr. Albright led the briefing following the 2008 elections; former Ambassador J. Stapleton Roy and General Scowcroft led the briefing following the 2010 elections.

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